http://www.aarweb.org/Meetings/Annual_Meeting/Current_Meeting/Travel_Information/metric.asp
Measurement Conversions
Weight (Avoirdupois1)
| English (U.S.) |
Metric |
1 ounce (oz.)
(=437.5 grains) |
28.36 g |
1 pound (lb.)
(=16 oz.) |
0.45 kg |
1 ton (U.S.)2
(=2,000 lbs.) |
907.18 kg
0.907 Mg |
|
|
| Metric |
English (U.S.) |
| 1 g |
0.035 oz. |
| 1 kg |
2.20 lb. |
| 1 Mg (ton) |
2,204.62 lbs.
1.102 ton (U.S.) |
|
| 1 |
|
The only weights that the typical traveler will experience are
avoirdupois weights, but it bears mention that the situation is somewhat
confused by the existence of troy weights, which are used for precious
metals, and which use the words "pound" and "ounce" differently.
| Weight (Troy) |
Weight (Avoirdupois) |
Metric |
1 ounce (oz.)
(=480 grains) |
1.09714 oz. |
31.10 g |
1 pound (lb.)
(=12 oz.) |
0.82286 lb. |
0.37 kg |
|
| 2 |
|
A British ton is 2,240 lbs.
(=1.12 U.S. tons). |
Temperature
| Fahrenheit |
Celsius |
| 0°F |
-18°C |
| 10°F |
-12°C |
| 20°F |
-7°C |
| 30°F |
-1°C |
| 40°F |
4°C |
| 50°F |
10°C |
| 60°F |
16°C |
| 70°F |
21°C |
| 80°F |
27°C |
| 90°F |
32°C |
| 100°F |
38°C |
|
|
| Celsius |
Fahrenheit |
| -20°C |
-4°F |
| -15°C |
5°F |
| -10°C |
14°F |
| -5°C |
23°F |
| 0°C |
32°F |
| 5°C |
41°F |
| 10°C |
50°F |
| 15°C |
59°F |
| 20°C |
68°F |
| 25°C |
77°F |
| 30°C |
86°F |
| 35°C |
95°F |
| 40°C |
104°F |
|
|
|
| Benchmark |
Fahrenheit |
Celsius |
| Water freezes3 |
32°F |
0°C |
| Average Human Body Temperature |
98.6°F |
37°C |
| Water boils3 |
212°F |
100°C |
|
| 3 |
|
Pure water at sea level |
|
|
|
| Conversion |
| Celsius to Fahrenheit |
C × (9/5) + 32 = F |
| Fahrenheit to Celsius |
F – 32 × (5/9) = C |
|
Length
| English (U.S.) |
Metric |
| 1 inch (" or in.) |
2.54 cm |
1 foot (' or ft.)
(=12") |
0.30 m |
1 yard (yd.)
(=3') |
0.91 m |
1 mile (mi. or M)
(=5,280') |
1.61 km |
|
|
| Metric |
English (U.S.) |
| 1 cm |
0.39" |
| 1 m |
3.28' |
| 1 km |
0.62 mi. |
|
Area
| English (U.S.) |
Metric |
| 1 ft2 |
0.09 m2 |
1 yd2
(=9 ft2) |
0.87 m2 |
1 acre
(=4,840 yd2) |
0.40 ha |
|
|
| Metric |
English (U.S.) |
| 1 m2 |
10.76 ft2 |
| 1 ha |
2.47 acres |
|
| |
|
|
| English (U.S.) |
Japanese |
| 1 ft2 |
0.028 tusbo |
1 yd2
(=9 ft2) |
0.25 tsubo |
|
|
| Japanese |
English (U.S.) |
| 1 tsubo |
3.95 yd2
35.58 ft2 |
|
Volume
| English (U.S.) |
Metric |
| 1 teaspoon (t. or tsp.) |
4.93 mL |
1 tablespoon (T. or tbsp.)
(=3 t.) |
14.79 mL |
1 ounce (oz.)
(=2 T.) |
29.59 mL |
1 cup (c.)
(=8 oz.) |
236.59 mL |
1 pint (pt.)
(=2 c.) |
473.18 mL |
1 quart (qt.)
(=2 pt.) |
0.95 L |
1 gallon (gal.)
(=4 qt.) |
3.79 L |
|
|
| Metric |
English (U.S.) |
| 1 mL |
0.20 t. |
| 1 L |
1.06 qt.
0.26 gal. |
|
Clothing Sizes
Use this section only as a guideline.
Dresses
| USA |
3 |
5 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
18 |
| Europe |
36 |
38 |
40 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
48 |
| United Kingdom |
8 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
16 |
17 |
18 |
20 |
| Japan |
2 |
4 |
6 |
8 |
9 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
15 |
17 |
Shirts, Men
| USA/United Kingdom |
14 |
14.5 |
15 |
15.5 |
16 |
16.5 |
17 |
17.5 |
| Europe/Japan |
36 |
37 |
38 |
39 |
41 |
42 |
43 |
44 |
Shirts, Women
| USA |
8 |
10 |
12 |
14 |
16 |
18 |
20 |
22 |
24 |
26 |
| Europe |
36 |
38 |
40 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
48 |
50 |
52 |
54 |
| United Kingdom |
30 |
32 |
34 |
36 |
38 |
40 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
48 |
| Japan |
7 |
9 |
11 |
13 |
15 |
17 |
19 |
21 |
23 |
25 |
Shirts, Children
| USA |
2 |
4 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
| Europe |
40-55 |
50-55 |
60-65 |
70-75 |
80-85 |
| United Kingdom |
16-18 |
20-22 |
24-26 |
28-30 |
32-34 |
| Japan |
90 |
100 |
110 |
120 |
130 |
Shoes, Men
| USA |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
| Europe |
37 |
38 |
39.5 |
41 |
42 |
43 |
44.5 |
46 |
| United Kingdom |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
| Japan |
|
|
24.5 |
25.5 |
26.5 |
27.5 |
28 |
29 |
Shoes, Women
| USA |
4 |
5 |
6 |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
| Europe |
35 |
36 |
37 |
38 |
39 |
40 |
41 |
| United Kingdom |
2.5 |
3.5 |
4.5 |
5.5 |
6.5 |
7.5 |
8.5 |
| Japan |
21.5 |
22.5 |
23.5 |
24.5 |
25 |
26 |
|
Shoes, Children
| USA |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
1 |
2 |
| Europe |
24 |
25 |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 |
32 |
33 |
| United Kingdom |
7 |
8 |
9 |
10 |
11 |
12 |
13 |
1 |
| Japan |
15 |
16 |
16.5 |
17.5 |
18.5 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
Suits
| USA/United Kingdom |
30 |
32 |
34 |
36 |
38 |
40 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
48 |
| Europe |
40 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
48 |
50 |
52 |
54 |
56 |
58 |
| Japan |
|
|
S |
|
M |
L |
|
|
|
|
Bras
Cup size is the same.
| USA |
30 |
32 |
34 |
36 |
38 |
40 |
42 |
44 |
| Europe |
65 |
70 |
75 |
80 |
85 |
90 |
95 |
100 |
| France |
80 |
85 |
90 |
95 |
100 |
105 |
110 |
115 |
| International |
60 |
65 |
70 |
75 |
80 |
85 |
90 |
95 |
Pants (Trousers), Men
| USA |
30 |
32 |
34 |
36 |
38 |
40 |
| Europe/Japan |
46 |
48 |
50 |
52 |
54 |
56 |
| United Kingdom |
46 |
48 |
52 |
54 |
56 |
58 |
Pants (Trousers), Women
| USA |
8 |
10 |
12 |
14 |
16 |
18 |
| Europe/Japan |
36 |
38 |
40 |
42 |
44 |
46 |
| United Kingdom |
10 |
12 |
14 |
16 |
18 |
20 |
Pants (Trousers), Children
| USA |
2 |
4 |
6 |
8 |
10 |
| Europe |
40-55 |
50-55 |
60-65 |
70-75 |
80-85 |
| United Kingdom |
16-18 |
20-22 |
24-26 |
28-30 |
32-34 |
| Japan |
90 |
100 |
110 |
120 |
130 |